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Michel Tardieu (born April 10, 1938〔) is a French scholar working on religious currents in Late Antiquity and in the Near and Far East. He was born in Burgundy and educated in a ''petit séminaire'' and with the Dominicans in Toulouse before becoming a researcher in state higher education. Work in Iraq and neighbouring countries led to the acquisition of a number of Late Antique Near Eastern languages, extending to extensive familiarity also with Persian and Chinese. Tardieu was appointed to the École pratique des hautes études,〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=Collège de France )〕 Vth section (where he succeeded Pierre Hadot) and subsequently to the Collège de France (1991).〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=Collège de France )〕 He has worked mainly on Manichaeism and Gnosticism, on currents related to these in Zoroastrianism. Tardieu has published on Nag Hamadi and other major 20th-century discoveries of texts in Egypt and the wider Near East. A theory of Tardieu's, which has remained far from securing unanimous adhesion, developed in his work, ''Les paysages reliques'' (1990), concerns a hypothetical removal by Simplicius of Cilicia and other Athenian Neoplatonic writers after the closure of the Schools by Justinian (529) to Harran (or Carrhae) in Mesopotamia. ==References== *M. Tardieu, ''Les paysages reliques, routes et haltes syriennes d'Isidore à Simplicius'', Vrin, 1990 * ''Pensée grecque et sagesse d' orient: hommage à Michel Tardieu'', ed M.-A. Amir Moezzi (et al.), Brepols 2009. ISBN 978-2-503-52995-0 * ''Manichaeism'', University of Illinois Press, 2009. ISBN 0-252-03278-0 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Michel Tardieu」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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